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Ethereum 31% of Node Activity Concentrated in U.S., CCAF Report Shows One-Third Validator Outage Would Halt Finalization

2026-07-11 00:11:39

ETH1.96%

According to The Block, the Cambridge Centre for Alternative Finance (CCAF) latest report on post-merge Ethereum reveals that approximately 31% of Ethereum node activity is located in the U.S., with 39% distributed across the EU (excluding the UK), showing a Western-centric concentration pattern. The report identifies potential centralization risks, with nodes heavily concentrated among three hosting providers: Hetzner, AWS, and OVH. If more than one-third of validators go offline simultaneously, the network's checkpoint finalization would halt. Additionally, CCAF recalculated Ethereum's energy consumption post-merge at approximately 7.9 gigawatt-hours annually, representing a 99.98% reduction from pre-merge levels, with renewable energy accounting for over 56% of total consumption.

Disclaimer: The information on this page may come from third-party sources and is for reference only. It does not represent the views or opinions of Gate and does not constitute any financial, investment, or legal advice. Virtual asset trading involves high risk. Please do not rely solely on the information on this page when making decisions. For details, see the Disclaimer.

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